Tuning Porosity of YBa2Cu3O7-delta Vicinal Films by Insertion of Y2BaCuO5 Nanoparticles (Postprint)

Abstract

High critical current density Jc is the most critical specification for high-temperature-superconductor-coated conductors as required by numerous electric power-related applications. This has motivated an intensive research effort on the effects of microstructure on Jc. By growing YBa2Cu3O7-delta YBCO films at a small vicinal angle, we have recently obtained a highly porous structure in these films accompanied with a significantly enhanced Jc. This result raises a challenging question on whether the porosity can be tailored in YBCO films to allow a higher Jc. In this study, we have explored the insertion of Y2BaCuO5 (211) nanoparticles in vicinal YBCO thick films to alter the strain at the nanometer scale; a nearly doubled pore density was obtained. A further improved Jc as the consequence of the enhanced pore density in these films suggests a direct correlation between microstructure and Jc and projects an even higher Jc in YBCO films with microstructure engineered optimally at a nanometer scale.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA559148

Entities

People

  • J. Z. Wu
  • Paul N. Barnes
  • R. L. Emergo
  • Timothy J. Haugan

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Current Density
  • Electric Power
  • Electron Microscopy
  • High Temperature
  • High Temperature Superconductors
  • Magnetometers
  • Microstructure
  • Military Research
  • Nanoparticles
  • Porosity
  • Power
  • Specifications
  • Superconductors
  • Thick Films

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology