Defense Infrastructure: DOD Can Improve Its Response to Environmental Exposures on Military Installations

Abstract

There have been various reported incidents of individuals being potentially exposed to environmental hazards while on military installations. Indeed, some incidents, such as contaminated air due to burn pits in Afghanistan and Iraq and contaminated water at Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, have received considerable attention, and in the case of Camp Lejeune have resulted in claims seeking billions of dollars from the government. Public Law 111-383, Section 314(2011) directed GAO to assess Department of Defense (DoD) policies regarding environmental exposures. GAO's objectives were to determine the following: (1) the extent to which DoD has policies that identify and respond to environmental exposures, (2) what programs exist to provide health care or compensation to individuals for environmental exposures, and (3) which features of other federal programs may provide options in designing future compensation programs. GAO briefed the Armed Services Committees in December 2011, to satisfy the mandate. To address these objectives, GAO reviewed relevant documentation, visited installations, and interviewed relevant officials. GAO is making recommendations to DoD to identify and respond to limitations in its policies for responding to environmental exposures. DoD generally disagreed with GAO's recommendations, commenting that current policies are adequate. GAO believes the recommendations remain valid, as discussed in the report.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA559404

Entities

People

  • Brian J. Lepore
  • Dani Greene
  • David C. Trimble
  • Diane Raynes
  • Elizabeth Beardsley
  • Joanne Landesman
  • Laurie Ellington
  • Marissa Dondoe
  • Mark J. Wielgoszynski
  • Shawn Arbogast

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Congress
  • Emergency Response
  • Employment
  • Environment
  • Environmental Exposure
  • Environmental Health
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Protection
  • Environmental Restoration And Remediation
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Law
  • Medical Personnel
  • Personnel Management
  • Public Health
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Proposed Air Force Base Actions.
  • Government Contracting/Procurement.