Chemical Compound Design Using Nuclear Charge Distributions

Abstract

Finding optimal solutions to design problems in chemistry is hampered by the combinatorially large search space. We develop a general theoretical framework for finding chemical compounds with prescribed properties using nuclear charge distributions. The key is the reformulation of the design problem into an optimization problem on probability distributions in chemical space. In order to achieve tractability, a constrained search formalism on the nuclear charge distributions, which are non-negative, is used to reduce the dimensionality of the problem. Furthermore, we introduce approximations to the exact functional, as derived, for common design properties and constraints.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA559412

Entities

People

  • B. C. Rinderspacher

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Elements
  • Ground State
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Optimization
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Quantum Chemistry

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Operations Research
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Space