Eye-Tracking: An Alternative Vigilance Detector

Abstract

Today's military operational environment demands sustained attention and vigilance. Mistakes in these environments can have devastating consequences. Currently, there is no tool to measure operator performance in these environments and the lapse is only noticed after a mistake is made. The purpose of this study is to determine the possible use of an eye-tracker to detect changes in vigilance performance. Blink frequency, blink duration, PERCLOS, pupil diameter, pupil eccentricity, pupil velocity, and signal detection all had a significant change over time (p less .05) during the vigilance task. All of these eye metrics except pupil diameter increased as vigilance performance declined. Pupil diameter is the only oculometric that was found to decrease with performance, which has been reported in previous studies during a monotonous task. The results indicate that these oculometrics could be used to detect changes in vigilance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA559743

Entities

People

  • Chuck Goodyear
  • John P. McIntire
  • Katheleen Griffin
  • Lindsey Mcintire
  • Mac Merritt
  • Nathaniel Bridges
  • R. A. Mckinley

Organizations

  • Infoscitex Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Air Traffic
  • Arteries
  • Blood Flow
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Data Analysis
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Frequency
  • Heart Rate
  • Human-Machine Interaction
  • Oxygenation
  • Reaction Time
  • Signal Detection
  • Unmanned Aerial Systems
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.