Quantification of Noise Sources in EMI Surveys

Abstract

A series of field measurements were made under carefully controlled conditions at our home facility at the Army Research Laboratory Blossom Point Facility between July and September 2006. The magnitudes and effects of several types of background and noise sources on the data collected with several commonly used EMI sensors were measured. These noise sources included ground response/geology, inherent sensor noise, external noise sources, motion-induced noise, and position uncertainty. By use of Monte Carlo simulations of the fitting process for a canonical object using the collected data, the impact of each noise source on the final fitted parameters result was determined and compared to a similar analysis done for the 4.2-in. mortar. Two recommendations are provided as to a set of EMI sensors and a demonstration protocol to be used for future demonstrations. We have attempted to quantify these effects in terms of survey configuration parameters that are under site manager and data collection operator control, such as lane spacing and survey mode.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 09, 2012
Accession Number
ADA559831

Entities

People

  • Bruce J. Barrow
  • Daniel A. Steinhurst
  • Glenn R. Harbaugh
  • Jonathan T. Miller
  • Mark J. Howard
  • Thomas H. Bell

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analyzers
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Processing
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dynamic Response
  • Electromagnetic Induction Sensors
  • Frequency
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Inertial Measurement Units
  • Manportable Equipment
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Navigation
  • Research Facilities
  • Unexploded Ammunition

Readers

  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Space