Numerical Investigation of Aluminum Burning Behind Blast Waves

Abstract

Energy release by aluminum burning behind the blast wave front produced by heavily aluminized explosives was investigated. An aluminum evaporation/reaction model within the multi-phase flow was applied. The modeled HE includes a significant percentage of aluminum particles, whose long-time afterburning and energy release must be considered. As a first step in the overall 3-D comprehensive methodology development, the evaporation of small aluminum particles, with 5, 50, and 500 m diameter, was investigated in a 1-D code. The aluminum particles can react with oxygen, water, and carbon dioxide. The resulting pressure profiles are different from those obtained for the no-reaction case or using a one-reaction which only consider the reaction with oxygen. Finally this aluminum burning model was incorporated into our in-house 3-D code, FEFLO.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2010
Accession Number
ADA560504

Entities

People

  • A. Amini
  • F. Togashi
  • J. D. Baum
  • O. Soto
  • R. Lohner

Organizations

  • Leidos

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Afterburning
  • Aluminized Explosives
  • Blast
  • Blast Waves
  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Computations
  • Diameters
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Explosives
  • High Pressure
  • Particles
  • Three Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Rocket Propulsion.