The Veil of Kevlar: An Analysis of the Female Engagement Teams in Afghanistan

Abstract

Recent developments in the population engagement strategies associated with Operation Enduring Freedom and the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan have led to the emergence of Female Engagement Teams (FETs). These Teams seek to provide insight and intelligence while engendering American and ISAF efforts in the region by utilizing female marines and soldiers to actively engage and interact with the population. Cultural norms and religious dictates have traditionally prevented male troops from reaching the female portion and even certain segments of the male portion of the Afghan constituency. Such interactions are thought to serve the greater population engagement strategy as well as aid in intelligence gathering and counterinsurgency efforts. Due to the relatively recent evolution of this program little academic research has been done on the exact nature of the program and whether or not it has seen the level of success hoped, with regard to population engagement and counterinsurgency. This thesis endeavors to answer the question of how the FETs evolved around combat exclusion and, given the nature of the conflict in Afghanistan, can they serve to facilitate the missions of counterinsurgency and population engagement? FETs' success or failure at positively affecting the image of U.S. and ISAF forces among the population and at providing vital intelligence and contacts to counterinsurgency efforts will greatly determine whether FETs continue their mission.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA560637

Entities

People

  • Stephanie K. Erwin

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Asymmetric Warfare
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Employment
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Families (Human)
  • Intelligence Collection
  • Interagency Coordination
  • International Organizations
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Organizational Structure
  • Second World War
  • Societies
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Economics
  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.