Comparative Study between Similarly Processed YBa2Cu3O7-x Films with Y2BaCuO5 or BaSnO3 Additions (Postprint)

Abstract

A special YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) target with a thin sector of second phase material, in this case either Y2BaCuO5 (Y211) or BaSnO3 (BSO), was used to deposit YBCO films with non-layered nanoparticles on single crystal LaAlO3 and biaxially textured Ni-5 at.% W substrates buffered with CeO2 and YSZ layers (coated conductors). Although identical processing conditions were used, TEM images indicated that random Y211 nanoparticles in the case of YBCO+Y211, and evenly spaced BSO nanocolumns in the case of YBCO+BSO, form in the YBCO films. While YBCO plane buckling was observed at many places in the case of YBCO+Y211, a high density of stacking faults and dislocations were observed in the case of YBCO+BSO near the BSO columns. In transport critical current density (J(sub c)) angular dependence measurements, the absence of nanocolumns in YBCO+Y211 films resulted in the absence of a peak at 0 degrees, J(sub c) (H//c), in J(sub c) vs theta plots, as compared to a clear peak at 0 degrees observed in YBCO+BSO films with the nanocolumns. The in-field J(sub c) measurements indicated small low-field J(sub c) enhancements at 77K in YBCO+Y211 films but more than an order of magnitude improvement in high-field J(sub c) in YBCO+BSO films due to the differences in the microstructures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 15, 2009
Accession Number
ADA561588

Entities

People

  • Chakrapani V. Varanasi
  • Hao Wang
  • Jeong Hyo Lee
  • John H. Burke
  • L. Brunke
  • Paul N. Barnes

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Buckling
  • Crystals
  • Current Density
  • Electron Microscopes
  • High Density
  • High Resolution
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Microscopes
  • Military Research
  • Nanoparticles
  • Particles
  • Single Crystals
  • Substrates

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  • Physics

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  • Biotechnology
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