Strategies for Enhancing Military Physical Readiness in the 21st Century

Abstract

Military readiness is negatively affected by the near-epidemic incidence rate of musculoskeletal injuries (MSIs) in service members. MSIs represent a major threat to the health and fitness of our Soldiers and a risk to our Nation's ability to project military power. MSIs affect both the military's finances (i.e., economic burden from medical, healthcare, and disability costs) and personnel readiness (i.e., Soldiers medically unable to optimally perform their duties and to deploy). For example, MSIs represent 45% of the medically not-ready, non-deployable population; the major cause of medical evacuation from a combat theater -- the majority resulting from physical training; and an annual cost of half a billion dollars for diagnosing and treating more than 1 million Soldiers with MSIs and 6 billion dollars in salary. Annual Department of Veterans Affairs compensation paid for musculoskeletal disabilities is $5.5 billion (26% of total paid compensation). It is imperative for military leaders to understand that physical-training related MSIs are largely preventable. There is a need for a paradigm shift in the military's approach to physical readiness policies. Minimizing injuries among military personnel and continued reductions in injury rates depend on institutionalizing existing best practices and establishing stronger linkages across commands, operators, researchers, medical providers, public health, and safety officials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 22, 2012
Accession Number
ADA561612

Entities

People

  • Bradley C. Nindl

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Personnel
  • Best Practices
  • Doctrine
  • Education
  • Health Services
  • Injury Prevention
  • Medical Evacuation
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Science
  • Military Training
  • Public Health
  • Students
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Government Contracting/Procurement.
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.