Risk Factors for the Development of PTSD Symptoms Among Deployed US Male Marines
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To explore the association between combat exposures and postdeployment posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms among Marines. METHODS: Responders were from the Recruit Assessment Program who deployed to the current conflicts between baseline and follow-up surveys. Multivariable logistic regression was performed to determine significant exposures associated with PTSD symptoms. RESULTS: Of the 706 deployed Marines, 10.8% screened positive for PTSD symptoms. Those who felt in great danger of death (odds ratio [OR] = 4.81, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.58?8.94) were at increased odds for PTSD symptoms, while noncommissioned officers (OR = 0.51, 95% CI: 0.30?0.87) and those with 5 or more close friends or relatives (OR = 0.29, 95% CI: 0.13?0.62) were at decreased odds. CONCLUSIONS: The importance of a strong support network should be recognized as a potential protective factor for reducing the burden of postdeployment PTSD.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jan 01, 2010
- Accession Number
- ADA561718
Entities
People
- Besa Smith
- Christopher J. Phillips
- Cynthia A LeardMann
- Gia R. Gumbs
Organizations
- Naval Health Research Center