Wireless Sensor Node Data Gathering and Location Mapping

Abstract

With advances in wireless communications and miniaturization of mobile sensors, Wireless Sensor Nodes are increasingly being deployed in Ad Hoc fashions. Efficiently gathering data from the networks now becomes a larger problem. Collecting sensor data from a group of nodes deployed in an unknown arrangement in the shortest amount of time requires the collector to utilize a methodology that minimizes collection overlap. Inexpensive commercial off-the-shelf wireless routers and mobile platforms that can be utilized to fly over a field of wireless nodes and create a link connecting to and retrieving the maximum amount of data, are examined in this thesis. The problems are two-fold: first, the necessary task of locating the wireless devices in a given area, querying these devices to collect raw data for positioning, and second, the task of then creating a static map of derived locations. In order to enumerate device locations, the relationship of signal strength measurements and round trip signal times between wireless nodes and the wireless access router were investigated in this thesis. The results of this research support the conclusion that an inexpensive collection system can be readily configured for the task of automated client surveying and distance approximation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA561956

Entities

People

  • Todd E. Sims

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Communications Protocols
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Digital Communications
  • Engineering
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Local Area Networks
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Operating Systems
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • Sensor Networks
  • Wireless Communications
  • Wireless Networks
  • Wireless Sensor Networks

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.
  • Systems Analysis and Design