Ultrafast Spin-Motion Entanglement and Interferometry with a Single Atom

Abstract

We report entanglement of a single atom's hyperfine spin state with its motional state on a timescale of order 15 ns. We engineer a short train of intense laser pulses to impart a spin-dependent momentum transfer of +/-2hk. We further create an atomic interferometer using pairs of momentum kicks and demonstrate collapse and revival of spin coherence as the motional wavepacket is split and recombined. The revival after a pair of kicks occurs only when the second kick is delayed by an integer multiple of the period of the harmonic trap, a signature of entanglement and disentanglement of the spin with the motion. Such quantum control may allow a new regime of ultrafast entanglement between atomic qubits.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA562396

Entities

People

  • C. Senko
  • C. W. Conover
  • Christopher Monroe
  • J. Mizrahi
  • K. G. Johnson
  • W. C. Campbell

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acousto-Optic Modulators
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Combs
  • Frequency Shift
  • Interferometers
  • Interferometry
  • Ion Traps
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • Momentum Transfer
  • Quantum Bits
  • Quantum Information
  • Repetition Rate
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spin States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots