U.S.-Russian Arms Control: A New Paradigm

Abstract

The United States and Russia concluded the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (NST) in April 2010. The Obama Administration sees the treaty as a key step in its campaign to reduce the proliferation of nuclear weapons and material worldwide, and the administration clearly wants another arms control agreement with Russia to lend more support to that effort. However, the conclusion of another bilateral agreement could prove problematic. The United States and Russia have several major differences in strategic outlook, doctrine, and weapons development that will get in the way. The United States, for example, believes that terrorist groups and rouge states armed with nuclear weapons pose a far bigger threat to security than Russia's nuclear arsenal does. Its doctrine and weapons development focus on nonproliferation and missile defense. Russia still views the United States, NATO, and China as major threats and relies on nuclear weapons to offset perceived imbalances in conventional capability. Instead of attempting to conclude another "traditional" bilateral arms control treaty, this paper argues that the two sides would be better served by focusing on other nonproliferation and threat reduction activities that better support the long-term security requirements of both countries.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 24, 2012
Accession Number
ADA562549

Entities

People

  • Andrew M. Berrier

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Cyber
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Arms Control
  • Arms Control Treaties
  • Cyberattacks
  • Cyberspace
  • Defense Systems
  • Early Warning Systems
  • Materials
  • National Security
  • Nuclear Materials
  • Nuclear Warheads
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Strategic Weapons
  • Treaties
  • War Colleges
  • Warning Systems
  • Weapons Of Mass Destruction

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • Nuclear Non-Proliferation and International Security
  • Systems Analysis and Design