Automatic Recognition of Solar Features for Developing Data Driven Prediction Models of Solar Activity and Space Weather

Abstract

Space weather is driven by solar activity and is an important component of U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) research. It affects both civilian and commercial assets in space and on the ground. Severe changes in space weather can damage or cause failure of communication and navigation systems of interest to the DoD, as well as civilian and commercial entities. Researchers in the solar community need a method of quickly characterizing solar activity to feed data-driven models that forecast eruptive events and space weather for the DoD ground and space systems. This work addresses this need by using several observational databases to develop and utilize algorithms to (a) automatically track and recognize features that precede eruptive solar events; (b) parametrize physical properties for each of these regions; and (c) create dynamic, data-driven models of solar activity that will capture the temporal evolution of these features and quantify their importance in the eruption of flares and coronal mass ejections.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 06, 2012
Accession Number
ADA563097

Entities

People

  • Jason Jackiewicz

Organizations

  • New Mexico State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • Electron Beams
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Information Exchange
  • New Mexico
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Physical Properties
  • Recognition
  • Solar Activity
  • Space Weather
  • Spacecraft
  • Sun

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering.
  • Computer Vision.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Space