Bi-axial Vibration Energy Harvesting

Abstract

This report describes a vibration energy harvesting approach that uses a magnetoelectric (ME) transducer to harvest energy from bi-axial vibrations. The approach is being explored as a potential means of powering in situ structural health monitoring systems embedded within aircraft and other high value engineering assets that experience mechanical vibration. A bi-axial oscillator is created using a permanent-magnet/ball-bearing arrangement, which has the added benefit of permitting a relatively compact design. The magnet produces a bi-axial restoring force on the bearing, and as the bearing oscillates it steers magnetic field through a magnetostrictive/piezoelectric laminate transducer thereby producing an oscillating charge that can be harvested. A simple laboratory demonstrator of a bi-axial ME harvester was created using a Terfenol-D/lead zirconate titanate/Terfenol-D transducer, and was shown to produce a peak rms power of 121 W from an rms acceleration of 61 mG at 9.8 Hz.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA564020

Entities

People

  • Ian Powlesland
  • Joshua Mcleod
  • Scott Moss
  • Steve Galea

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Ball Bearings
  • Composite Materials
  • Energy Harvesting
  • Engineering
  • Lead Zirconate Titanates
  • Magnetic Devices
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Permanent Magnets
  • Piezoceramics
  • Structural Health Monitoring
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transducers
  • Two Dimensional
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.