Solving Boltzmann and Fokker-Planck Equations Using Sparse Representation

Abstract

A major issue in modeling and computation is how to handle high dimensional problems. We can divide these high dimensional problems into two classes: moderately high dimensional problems or very high dimensional problems. In the former class, we have problems such as the Boltzmann equation and Fokker-Planck equation, whose dimensionality is moderately high but are amendable to sparse grid based methods. In the latter class, we have problems such as exploration of the configuration space of a large molecule. These problems often involve hundreds of thousands of dimensions, and methods based on fixed grids are far from being adequate. We developed various techniques in handling these problems using the hyperbolic cross/sparse representation for the former class, and adaptive sampling for the latter. These developments are aimed at providing a solid foundation for efficient and reliable numerical simulations of Boltzmann and Fokker-Planck equations. Besides the work presented in this report, a number of other related publications by the PIs were also partially supported by this grant.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 31, 2011
Accession Number
ADA564031

Entities

People

  • Jie Shen
  • Weinan E

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Computational Chemistry Methods
  • Computational Complexity
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computations
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Equations
  • Fokker Planck Equations
  • Materials
  • Mathematics
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Multiscale Modeling
  • Solid State Physics
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space