Strategic Weapons: Changes in the Nuclear Weapons Targeting Process Since 1991

Abstract

Section 1047 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 required us to update our September 1991 report on the nuclear weapons targeting process. Since we last reported on this subject, the United States now faces a more complex security environment that potentially affects U.S. nuclear weapons employment policy and targeting. The Department of Defense s (DOD) 2010 Nuclear Posture Review concluded that the United States could reduce the role of nuclear weapons in the U.S. security strategy. Although the threat of nuclear or conventional war with Russia has been reduced, DOD s 2010 Nuclear Posture Review Report identified new threats and a small number of contingencies that may require the use of nuclear weapons, even as the United States has substantially reduced the size of its nuclear weapons stockpile. In particular, DOD stated that the United States would only consider employing nuclear weapons against states that possess nuclear weapons or are not in compliance with their nuclear nonproliferation obligations. The United States and Russia also agreed to the New START Treaty, which would reduce the number of deployed weapons by February 2018.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 2012
Accession Number
ADA564435

Entities

People

  • Amie Steele
  • Colin L. Chambers
  • David M. Adams
  • Grace A. Coleman
  • John H. Pendleton
  • Kevin L. O'neill
  • Michael C. Shaughnessy
  • Penney H. Caramia
  • Robert S. Fletcher

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arms Control Treaties
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Congress
  • Department Of Defense
  • Governments
  • House Of Representatives
  • Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles
  • International Security
  • National Security
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Security
  • Strategic Weapons
  • Submarine Launched Ballistic Missiles
  • Targeting
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Weapons

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Military Mobilization and Reserve Forces Studies.
  • Nuclear Non-Proliferation and International Security
  • Strategic Security Studies