Translational Research for Muscular Dystrophy

Abstract

The goal of this work is to increase the availability of critical mouse models of human muscular dystrophy (MD) for both hypothesis testing and preclinical therapy development. Our multi-disciplinary team from The Jackson Laboratory (JAX) and the Children s National Medical Center (CNMC) has expertise in MD, repository management, mouse models, and preclinical testing. At JAX, Drs. Lutz and Cox have established the MD Repository (Aim1) to leverage JAX s considerable expertise and infrastructure to maintain and distribute MD mouse and information resources to the scientific community. In Aim 2 we are developing novel DMD transgenic mice, which model patients receiving successful exon-skipping therapies. We propose to address the fundamental, but often overlooked question related to the functionality of resulting Dystrophin molecules containing in-frame deletions that are expected to arise by successful treatment of patient mutations. Our transgenic experiments will model the best-case-scenario outcome for AO-mediated therapy in which one assumes that a particular compound is capable of 100% effective exon-skipping to restore the reading frame. In Aim 3, we are generating congenic mdx mice to better model the symptoms of the human disease and to identify genetic modifiers that can alter disease onset and severity. In Aim 4, Dr. Nagaraju at CNMC is carrying out preclinical studies with three promising therapeutic compounds (GW501516, AICAR and Dantrolene) using key models developed at JAX. Overall, this program will greatly expand the accessibility and availability of mouse model resources for MD translational research and therapeutic development.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA564543

Entities

People

  • Gregory A. Cox

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animal Structures
  • Availability
  • Cardiomyopathies
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Cells
  • Communities
  • Disease Attributes
  • Genetic Code
  • Health Services
  • Heart
  • Molecules
  • Muscle Cells
  • Muscular Diseases
  • Mutations
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Storage
  • Urban Areas

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology