On-Orbit Assessment of Satellite Structural Properties via Robust Structural Health Monitoring

Abstract

This project addressed the development of an integrated Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) system for damage diagnosis, including detection and localization in complex composite structures. Lamb wave based active sensing for damage diagnosis is investigated first. The propagation of Lamb wave in stiffened carbon fiber polymer matrix composite panels is characterized. A two step damage detection and characterization approach, which uses both pulse-echo and pitch-catch active sensing schemes, is presented for the identification of delaminations in the stiffened composite panels. The Matching Pursuit Decomposition (MPD) algorithm is used for the representation of the sensor signals in the time-frequency domain. The delaminations are detected by identifying the converted Lamb wave modes in the time-frequency domain. The MPD algorithm is further used to assess the delamination location in composite structures. Due to the redundancy of the PZT sensor array, a probabilistic location estimation algorithm is used to estimate the confidence range of the delamination in the composite structures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 23, 2012
Accession Number
ADA564639

Entities

People

  • Aditi Chattopadhyay
  • Anthony Vizzini
  • Yingtao Liu

Organizations

  • Arizona State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Materials
  • Composite Structures
  • Damage Detection
  • Elastic Properties
  • Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Fibers
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Spacecraft
  • Structural Health Monitoring
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Space