SERS Engineering Collaboration

Abstract

We performed research on the design and realization of high performance substrates for surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and elucidated the role of chemical interactions between analyte molecules and a plasmonic substrate, the so-called "chemical effect." Two approaches were taken for the realization of high performance SERS substrates. In the first, metal nanostructures supporting surface plasmons were fabricated by electron beam lithography. We demonstrated that by optimizing the design of metallic nanostructures, the average enhancement factor (EF) for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) could be as large as 8.4x10^8. The angular dependencies of the local field enhancement and the Raman emission enhancement were also investigated. We demonstrated that a stronger SERS signal resulted when the plasmonic substrate was illuminated with a collimated, rather than focused, laser beam. In the second approach, a pulsed laser was used to texture a silicon wafer to form sharp features. Silver was evaporated onto the wafer, and the resulting structures were found to exhibit very high SERS performance. In the theory effort, a comprehensive analysis of the chemical effect, including analytical and computational modeling, was accomplished.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA564666

Entities

People

  • Alán Aspuru-Guzik
  • Dongxing Wang
  • Eric Mazur
  • Kenneth B Crozier
  • Mohamad Banaee
  • Paul Peng
  • Philip Munoz
  • Semion Saikin
  • Wenqi Zhu
  • Yizhuo Chu

Organizations

  • Harvard University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Femtosecond Lasers
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials Science
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Raman Scattering
  • Raman Spectra
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Self Assembled Monolayers
  • Surface Plasmon Polaritons
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance
  • Surface Plasmons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene