Piezoelectric and Semiconducting Ribbon for Flexible Energy Harvesting

Abstract

The objective of this proposal is the hierarchical assembly of piezoelectric and semiconducting ribbons onto a common polymeric platform for thin, flexible energy harvesting. In particular, we aim to reach a target output of 5 mW at 100Hz. The development of a method for integrating highly efficient energy conversion materials onto stretchable, biocompatible rubbers could yield breakthroughs in implantable or wearable energy harvesting systems. Being electromechanically coupled, piezoelectric crystals represent a particularly interesting subset of smart materials which function as sensors/actuators, bioMEMS devices, and energy converters. Yet, the crystallization of these materials generally requires high temperatures for maximally efficient performance, rendering them incompatible with temperature-sensitive plastics and rubbers. Here, we propose overcoming these limitations by presenting a scalable and parallel process for transferring crystalline piezoelectric ribbons of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) from host substrates onto flexible plastics over macroscopic areas. The ribbons are fabricated from single crystal, stoichiometric films of PZT, allowing for exceptional control over the composition and, consequently, the performance characteristics of these materials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 08, 2012
Accession Number
ADA564800

Entities

People

  • Michael McAlpine

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Conversion
  • Crystals
  • Electronics
  • Energy
  • Energy Conversion
  • Energy Harvesting
  • Fabrication
  • Films
  • Human Body
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Nanomaterials
  • Nanotechnology
  • Piezoelectric Crystals
  • Piezoelectric Materials
  • Single Crystals

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems