Nano-Structures and Lasers: Nano-Layers Based Hard X-ray Medical Source and Nanoscale Effects in Laser FS Pulses

Abstract

An overdense plasma layer irradiated by an intense light can exhibit dramatic nonlinear-optical effects due to a relativistic mass-effect of free electrons: highly-multiple hysteresises of reflection and transition, and emergence of gigantic rogue waves . Those are trapped quasi-soliton field spikes inside the layer, sustained by an incident radiation with a tiny fraction of their peak intensity once they have been excited by orders of magnitude larger pumping. The phenomenon persists even in the layers with soft boundaries, as well as in a semi-infinite plasma with low absorption.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 30, 2009
Accession Number
ADA564807

Entities

People

  • Alexander E. Kaplan

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Amplitude
  • Electrons
  • Equations
  • Evanescent Waves
  • Free Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Intensity
  • Ionization
  • Lasers
  • Radiation
  • Simulations
  • Standing Waves
  • Traveling Waves
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene