Selectivity of Odorant Receptors in Insects

Abstract

Insect olfactory receptors (ORs) detect chemicals, shape neuronal physiology, and regulate behavior. Although ORs have been categorized as generalists and specialists based on their ligand spectrum, both electrophysiological studies and recent pharmacological investigations show that ORs specifically recognize non-pheromonal compounds, and that our understanding of odorant-selectivity mirrors our knowledge of insect chemical ecology. As we are progressively becoming aware that ORs are activated through a variety of mechanisms, the molecular basis of odorant-selectivity and the corollary notion of broad-tuning need to be re-examined from a pharmacological and evolutionary perspective.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 13, 2012
Accession Number
ADA564867

Entities

People

  • Jonathan D. Bohbot
  • Joseph C. Dickens

Organizations

  • Agricultural Research Service

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Coding
  • Computer Programming
  • Detectors
  • Disease Vectors
  • Drosophila
  • Insect Repellents
  • Insects
  • Law
  • Lepidoptera
  • Neurosciences
  • Nucleotides
  • Pest Control
  • Pests
  • Pheromones
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Vector-Borne Disease and Entomology