Utilization of GOES Rapid-Scan Wind Data for Tropical Cyclone Predictability Experiments

Abstract

The overarching goal of this research is to obtain special data sets of GOES rapid-scan (RS) atmospheric motion vectors (AMV) to assimilate and test for improvements in NAVY global numerical model (NOGAPS) forecasts of tropical cyclones (TC) using targeting information provided by NRL-MRY. There is the potential for forecast benefits with the GOES R/S-AMV since the higher image frequency yields more accurate observations in comparison to routinely-produced GOES AMV data. This is the motivation for this investigation. The proposed two-year effort will focus on the collection and processing of the RS datasets by the Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies (CIMSS) at the University of Wisconsin at Madison during two, 3-month focused periods of Atlantic TC activity in 2005 and 2006. These experimental and advanced datasets will be used for the following: (1) to demonstrate targeting concepts, (2) for satellite data assimilation trials, and (3) to test for predictability impacts on NOGAPS forecasts of TC tracks and intensity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2012
Accession Number
ADA566114

Entities

People

  • Christopher S. Velden

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Assimilation
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Biological Phenomena
  • Cyclones
  • Data Processing
  • Data Sets
  • Ecological And Environmental Phenomena
  • Ecological And Environmental Processes
  • Frequency
  • Hurricanes
  • Information Operations
  • Meteorological Satellites
  • Motivation
  • Observation
  • Targeting
  • Tropical Cyclones

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Research Science/Academic Research

Technology Areas

  • Space