Analysis of the Hessian for Inverse Scattering Problems. Part 3. Inverse Medium Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves in Three Dimensions

Abstract

Continuing our previous work [6, Inverse Problems, 2012, 28, 055002] and [5, Inverse Problems, 2012, 28, 055001], we address the ill-posedness of the inverse scattering problem of electromagnetic waves due to an inhomogeneous medium by studying the Hessian of the data mis t. We derive and analyze the Hessian in both H older and Sobolev spaces. Using an integral equation approach based on Newton potential theory and compact embeddings in H older and Sobolev spaces we show that the Hessian can be decomposed into three components, all of which are shown to be compact operators. The implication of the compactness of the Hessian is that for small data noise and model error, the discrete Hessian can be approximated by a low-rank matrix. This in turn enables fast solution of an appropriately regularized inverse problem, as well as Gaussian-based quanti cation of uncertainty in the estimated inhomogeneity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA567454

Entities

People

  • Omar Ghattas
  • Tan Bui-thanh

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Scattering
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Embedding
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Integral Equations
  • Integrals
  • Inverse Problems
  • Inverse Scattering
  • Potential Theory
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Three Dimensional
  • Uncertainty
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Linear Algebra
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Space