Mid-Infrared Interferometric Monitoring of Evolved Stars: The Dust Shell Around the Mira Variable RR Aquilae at 13 Epochs

Abstract

Aims: We present a unique multi-epoch infrared interferometric study of the oxygen-rich Mira variable RR Aql in comparison to radiative transfer models of the dust shell. We investigate flux and visibility spectra at 8-13 microns with the aim of better understanding the pulsation mechanism and its connection to the dust condensation sequence and mass-loss process. Methods: We obtained 13 epochs of mid-infrared interferometry with the MIDI instrument at the VLTI between April 2004 and July 2007, covering minimum to pre-maximum pulsation phases (0.45-0.85) within four cycles. The data are modeled with a radiative transfer model of the dust shell where the central stellar intensity profile is described by a series of dust-free dynamic model atmospheres based on self-excited pulsation models. We examined two dust species, silicate and Al2O3 grains. We performed model simulations using variations in model phase and dust shell parameters to investigate the expected variability of our mid-infrared photometric and interferometric data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA567508

Entities

People

  • D. A. Boboltz
  • E. Fossat
  • I. Karovicova
  • K. Ohnaka
  • M. Scholz
  • M. Wittkowski

Organizations

  • United States Naval Observatory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Coverings
  • Data Reduction
  • Diameters
  • Geometry
  • Intensity
  • Interferometry
  • Measurement
  • Observatories
  • Photometry
  • Radiative Transfer
  • Silicates
  • Simulations
  • Spectra
  • Standards
  • Transfer Functions
  • Uncertainty

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation