Homeland Defense: DOD Needs to Address Gaps in Homeland Defense and Civil Support Guidance

Abstract

Why GAO Did This Study. Defending U.S. territory and citizens is the highest priority of DOD, and providing defense support of civil authorities is one of the department s primary missions. DOD is the federal agency with lead responsibility for homeland defense, whereas for civil support missions DOD provides assistance to the lead civilian federal agency, such as DHS, when requested by the agency or directed by the President for major disasters, emergencies, and special events. This report examines the extent to which DOD has issued current guidance, including doctrine, policy, and strategy, for its homeland defense and civil support missions. To do this, GAO analyzed DOD homeland defense and civil support guidance and plans and met with select DOD and National Guard officials. What GAO Recommends. This report makes several recommendations to address gaps in DOD s guidance for homeland defense and civil support, including for DOD to assess and, when needed, update its primary strategy; develop implementation guidance on the dualstatus commander construct; and align guidance on preparing for and responding to domestic cyber incidents with national-level guidance to include roles and responsibilities. In comments on the draft report, DOD concurred or partially concurred with these recommendations. DOD concurred with our strategy and dual-status commander recommendations and partially concurred with our domestic cyber recommendation. DHS concurred with our domestic cyber recommendation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA568069

Entities

People

  • Amie Steele
  • Brian J. Lepore
  • Gina Flacco
  • Jennifer Cheung
  • Jennifer Neer
  • Katherine Arnold
  • Marc Schwartz
  • Michael Silver
  • Michael Willems
  • Susan Ditto
  • Tommy Baril
  • William F. Jenkins

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Counter WMD
  • Cyber

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Command And Control
  • Congress
  • Cyberattacks
  • Cyberspace Operations
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Homeland Defense
  • Homeland Security
  • Interagency Coordination
  • Law
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Social Media
  • Unified Combatant Commands
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Defense Financial Management and Audit.
  • Emergency Management and Homeland Security.

Technology Areas

  • Cyber