Risky Business: Challenges and Successes in Military Radiation Risk Communication

Abstract

Given the general public's overall lack of knowledge about radiation and their heightened fear of its harmful effects effective communication of radiation risks is often difficult. This is especially true when it comes to communicating the radiation risks stemming from military operations. Part of this difficulty stems from a lingering distrust of the military that harkens back to the controversy surrounding Veteran exposures to Agent Orange during the Vietnam War along with the often classified nature of many military operations. Additionally, there are unique military exposure scenarios, such as the use of nuclear weapons and combat use of depleted uranium as antiarmor munitions that are not found in the civilian sector. Also, the large, diverse nature of the military makes consistent risk communication across the vast and widespread organization very difficult. This manuscript highlights and discusses both the common and the distinctive challenges of effectively communicating military radiation risks, to include communicating through the media. The paper also introduces the Army's Health Risk Communication Program and its role in assisting in effective risk communication efforts. The authors draw on their extensive collective experience to share 3 risk communication success stories that were accomplished through the innovative use of a matrixed, team approach that combines both health physics and risk communication expertise.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA568320

Entities

People

  • Bethney A. Davidson
  • Lori S. Geckle
  • Mark A. Melanson

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agent Orange
  • Case Studies
  • Families (Human)
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Health Physics
  • Health Services
  • Military Families
  • Military Operations
  • New York
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Organizational Structure
  • Psychiatry
  • Public Health
  • Radiation
  • Training
  • Vietnam War

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Strategic Security Studies