Measuring Learning and Development in Cross-Cultural Competence

Abstract

For deployed U.S. military personnel, cross-cultural skills are more important than ever before. Cross-cultural competence is critical to mission success, and specifically, because Soldiers can no longer predict where their next deployments may be, general cross-cultural competence (the ability to immediately adapt and assess in culturally unfamiliar environments to support mission success) is emerging as a critical competency. In the performance of this Phase II SBIR research and development effort, the research team conducted Cognitive Task Analysis methodologies with more than 400 Soldiers to create a developmental model of Army cross-cultural competence. This model describes the development of the knowledge, skills, aptitudes, and abilities that comprise cross-cultural competence in Army small unit leaders. Five unique, but interacting, factors of cross-cultural competence were identified through the research. The resultant model serves as a basis for an assessment methodology that includes self-report measures, situational judgment tests, and cultural vignettes. The model and metrics provided the foundation for the Cross-Cultural Assessment Tool (C-CAT), an online program that assesses an individual Soldier?s cross-cultural competence and provides mission-relevant competence ratings, descriptions of individual strengths/weaknesses and how these can impact mission performance, and suggestions for improvement.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA568555

Entities

People

  • Aniko Grandjean
  • Elizabeth L. Papautsky
  • Kyle J. Behymer
  • Michael J. Mccloskey

Organizations

  • 361 Interactive

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Applied Psychology
  • Artillery
  • Data Sets
  • Deployment
  • Environment
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Factor Analysis
  • Health Services
  • Judgment
  • Military Personnel
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Psychology
  • Social Sciences
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Thinking
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.
  • Systems Analysis and Design