Modeling the Effects of the Local Environment on a Received GNSS Signal

Abstract

There is an ongoing need in the GNSS community for the development of high-fidelity simulators which generate data that replicates what can truly be expected from a challenging environment such as an urban canyon or an indoor environment. The algorithm developed for use in the research in this dissertation, the Signal Decomposition and Parameterization Algorithm (SDPA), is presented in order to respond to this need. This algorithm is designed to decompose a signal received using a GNSS recording and playback system and output parameters that can be used to reconstruct the effects on the signal of the environment local to the receiver at the time of recording. The SDPA itself is presented and compared with what is believed to be the state-of-the-art in GNSS multipath parameterization, a Space Alternating Generalized Expectation Maximization (SAGE) algorithm. The development and characterization of a stopping criteria that can be used to halt the SDPA when parameterization of salient components within a recorded signal has been completed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 18, 2012
Accession Number
ADA570297

Entities

People

  • Marshall E. Haker

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Angle Of Arrival
  • Computational Science
  • Databases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Doppler Effect
  • Global Navigation Satellite Systems
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Information Science
  • Multiple Access
  • Navigation
  • Probabilistic Models
  • Probability
  • Satellite Constellations
  • Signal Processing
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Waveforms

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Operations Research
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Space