A Bio-Inspired Polymeric Gradient Refractive Index (GRIN) Human Eye Lens

Abstract

A synthetic polymeric lens was designed and fabricated based on a bio-inspired, "Age=5" human eye lens design by utilizing a nanolayered polymer film-based technique. The internal refractive index distribution of an anterior and posterior GRIN lens were characterized and confirmed against design by microATR-FTIR. 3D surface topography of the fabricated aspheric anterior and posterior lenses was measured by placido-cone topography and exhibited confirmation of the desired aspheric surface shape. Furthermore, the wavefronts of aspheric posterior GRIN and PMMA lenses were measured and simulated by interferometry and Zemax software, respectively. Their results show that the gradient index distribution reduces the overall wavefront error as compared a homogenous PMMA lens of an identical geometry. Finally, the anterior and posterior GRIN lenses were assembled into a bio-inspired GRIN human eye lens through which a clear imaging was possible.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 19, 2012
Accession Number
ADA570353

Entities

People

  • Armand Rosenberg
  • Eric Baer
  • Guy Beadie
  • Michael Ponting
  • Richard Flynn
  • Richard S. Lepkowicz
  • Shanzuo Ji

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Diffraction
  • Eye
  • Fabrication
  • Films
  • Geometry
  • Gradient-Index Lenses
  • Lenses
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Refractive Index
  • Wavefronts

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.