Security Assistance: DOD's Ongoing Reforms Address Some Challenges, but Additional Information Is Needed to Further Enhance Program Management

Abstract

Why GAO Did This Study. Congress appropriated approximately $18.8 billion in fiscal year 2012 for various security cooperation and assistance programs that supply military equipment and training to more than 100 partner countries. Amid concerns that traditional security assistance programs were too slow, Congress established several new programs in recent years. DSCA oversees the security assistance process, with key functions in agreement development, acquisition, and equipment delivery performed by U.S. military departments. DOD has undertaken a variety of management reforms since 2010 to improve the security assistance process. GAO assessed the extent to which (1) DOD reforms address implementation challenges faced by security cooperation officials and (2) DSCA performance measures indicate improvement in the timeliness of security assistance. GAO analyzed DOD data and performance measures, conducted focus groups and interviews with security cooperation officials at all six geographic combatant commands, and interviewed SCO staff for 17 countries. What GAO Recommends. GAO recommends that the Secretary of Defense (1) establish procedures to ensure that DOD agencies enter needed acquisition and delivery status data into security assistance information systems and (2) establish performance measures to assess timeliness for additional phases of the security assistance process. DOD concurred with GAO s recommendations.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA570503

Entities

People

  • Charles M. Johnson Jr.
  • James B. Michels
  • Karen Deans
  • Katherine L Forsyth
  • Kathryn Bolduc
  • Martin Dealteriis
  • Mary Moutsos
  • Michael Silver
  • Michael Simon

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Congress
  • Department Of Defense
  • Department Of State
  • Foreign Military Sales
  • Governments
  • Information Systems
  • Law
  • Military Education
  • Military Equipment
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Security
  • Social Media
  • Unified Combatant Commands
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.