Isolation and Characterization of Anti-SEB Peptides Using Magnetic Sorting and Bacterial Peptide Display Library Technology

Abstract

Peptide display libraries offer an alternative method to existing antibody development methods enabling rapid isolation of highly stable reagents for detection of new and emerging biological threats. Bacterial display libraries are used to isolate new peptide reagents within 1 week, which is simpler and timelier than using competing display library technology based on phage or yeast. Using magnetic sorting methods, we have isolated peptide reagents with high affinity and specificity to staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB), a suspected food pathogen. Flow cytometry methods were used for on-cell characterization and the binding affinity (Kd) of this new peptide reagent was determined to be 56 nm with minimal cross-reactivity to other proteins. These results demonstrated that magnetic sorting for new reagents using bacterial display libraries is a rapid and effective method and has the potential for current and new and emerging food pathogen targets.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA570600

Entities

People

  • Deborah A. Sarkes
  • Dimitra N Stratis-Cullum
  • Joseph M. Pennington
  • Joshua M. Kogot
  • Paul M. Pellegrino

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Antibodies
  • Antigens
  • Bacteria
  • Biological Toxins
  • Capillary Electrophoresis
  • Detection
  • Dyes
  • Fluorescence
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Food Poisoning
  • Military Research
  • Proteins
  • Reactivities
  • Standards
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance
  • Surface Plasmons

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Molecular Genetics