Multiscale Modeling of Non-crystalline Ceramics (Glass) (FY11)

Abstract

This second-year progress report describes an ongoing program on the multiscale modeling of noncrystalline ceramics (glass) funded from the Director s Strategic Initiatives (DSIs) in support of the U.S. Army Research Laboratory s (ARL) Strategic Research Initiatives. The long-term research goal of the program is to develop a concurrent multiscale computational finite element code for optimizing or enhancing the performance of various glasses against shaped-charge jets; the initial work focuses on pure fused-silica (a-SiO2), and chemically varied a-SiO2 materials. As such, this objective falls squarely within the purview of the Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, since multiscale models are constitutive models (specific to a particular material) wherein time evolving short and intermediate range atomic structure, order, and microcrack initiation and growth, are fully coupled to the macroscale, a phenomenon that cannot be modeled or accounted for using classical homogenization methods. A more immediate research objective is to understand why certain chemically substituted a-SiO2 materials exhibit enhanced performance in the defeat of shaped-charge jets and other ballistic threats.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA570722

Entities

People

  • Betsy M. Rice
  • Brian E. Schuster
  • George A. Gazonas
  • Iskander G. Batyrev
  • James W. McCauley
  • N. S. Weingarten
  • Parimal Patel
  • Raymond A. Wildman
  • Richard C. Becker
  • Sergei Izvekov

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computational Science
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Elastic Properties
  • Equations Of State
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Multiscale Modeling
  • Multiscale Models
  • Optical Materials
  • Phase Transformations
  • Plastic Properties
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Transitions
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.