Truly Nonionic Polymer Shells for the Encapsulation of Living Cells

Abstract

Engineering surfaces of living cells with natural or synthetic compounds can mediate intercellular communication and provide a protective barrier from hostile agents. We report on truly nonionic hydrogen-bonded LbL coatings for cell surface engineering. These ultrathin, highly permeable polymer membranes are constructed on living cells without the cationic component typically employed to increase the stability of LbL coatings. Without the cytotoxic cationic PEI prelayer, the viability of encapsulated cells drastically increases to 94%, in contrast to 20% viability in electrostatically- bonded LbL shells. Moreover, the long-term growth of encapsulated cells is not affected, thus facilitating efficient function of protected cells in hostile environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 04, 2011
Accession Number
ADA570796

Entities

People

  • Irina Drachuk
  • Jessica L. Carter
  • Morley Stone
  • Nancy Kelley-Loughnane
  • Svetlana V Harbaugh
  • Vladimir V. Tsukruk

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Biomaterials
  • Cell Encapsulation
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Chemistry
  • Coatings
  • Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy
  • Confocal Microscopy
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Encapsulation
  • Fungi
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Microcapsules
  • Polymers
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Reinforced Composite Materials

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology