Hydrogen-bonded LbL Shells for Living Cell Surface Engineering

Abstract

We report on the design of cytocompatible synthetic shells from highly permeable, hydrogen-bonded multilayers for cell surface engineering with preservation of long-term cell functioning. In contrast to traditional polyelectrolyte layer-by-layer (LbL) systems, shells suggested here are based on hydrogen bonding allowing gentle cell encapsulation using non-toxic, non-ionic and biocompatible components such as poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVPON) and tannic acid (TA) which were earlier exploited on abiotic surfaces but never assembled on cell surfaces. Here, we demonstrate that these LbL shells with higher diffusion facilitate outstanding cell survivability reaching 79% in contrast to only 20% viability level achieved with ionically paired coatings. We suggest that the drastic increase in cell viability and preservation of cell functioning after coating with synthetic shell stems from the minimal exposure of the cells to toxic polycations and high shell permeability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 21, 2011
Accession Number
ADA571210

Entities

People

  • Irina Drachuk
  • Morley Stone
  • Nancy Kelley-Loughnane
  • Olga Shchepelina
  • Svetlana V Harbaugh
  • Veronika Kozlovskaya
  • Vladimir V. Tsukruk

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy
  • Confocal Microscopy
  • Detectors
  • Engineering
  • Fungi
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymers

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.
  • Systems Analysis and Design