Next Generation of Advanced Laser Fluorescence Technology for Characterization of Natural Aquatic Environments

Abstract

The project research addresses our long-term goal to develop an analytical suite of the Advanced Laser Fluorescence (ALF) methods and instruments to improve our capacity for characterization of aquatic environments. The ALF technique (Chekalyuk and Hafez, 2008) uniquely combines spectrally and temporally resolved measurements of the laser-stimulated emission (LSE) to provide assessments of key variables, including chlorophyll a (Chl a), chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM), and phycobiliprotein-containing phytoplankton and cyanobacteria. The pump-during-probe measurements of variable fluorescence, Fv/Fm, yield assessments of phytoplankton photophysiological status. An extensive series of ALF measurements in diverse water types has demonstrated ALF utility as an integrated tool for aquatic research and observations. The ALF integration into the major oceanographic programs is currently in progress, including the California Current Ecosystem Long Term Ecological Research (CCE LTER, NSF) and California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations (CalCOFI, NOAA).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2012
Accession Number
ADA571480

Entities

People

  • Alexander Chekalyuk
  • Andrew Barnard
  • Mati Kahru

Organizations

  • Columbia University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Amazon River
  • California
  • Chemical Properties
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Detectors
  • Environment
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Field Tests
  • Fluorescence
  • High Resolution
  • Measurement
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Oil Spills
  • Remote Sensing
  • Unmanned Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Marine Ecotoxicology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy