Combining Nondeterministic Separation and Chemical Interactions for Concentration of Nanoparticles

Abstract

This report summarizes the results of studies conducted to evaluate the potential utility of separation techniques based on Brownian motion. Two generations of ratchet devices and four different chemical functionalities were evaluated. The devices were used to alter concentration profiles for polystyrene nanoparticles in aqueous solutions. Key paramaters such as feature size, flow rate, and particle concentration were considered. The study demonstrated that nondeterministic separation has potential for application to continuous separation of nanoparticle materials. In addition, it demonstrated that chemical surface functionalities can be used to significantly alter the performance of the devices.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 17, 2012
Accession Number
ADA572516

Entities

People

  • Anthony P. Malanoski
  • Brandy J. Johnson
  • Jeffrey S. Erickson

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Assembly
  • Back Pressure
  • Brownian Motion
  • Calibration
  • Engineering
  • Fabrication
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluids
  • Materials
  • Microscopes
  • Military Research
  • Mixing
  • Nanoparticles
  • Particles
  • Surface Roughness
  • Water

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology