On the Performance of Carbon Nanotubes in Extreme Conditions and in the Presence of Microwaves

Abstract

Using van der Pauw and microwave surface resistance measurements, a series of temperature-dependent data sets from carbon nanotube (CNT) thin films have been measured. The test structures were fabricated using photolithography, E-beam evaporation, and a novel CNT network deposition technique. The sheet resistance and resistivity of each sample were recorded at temperatures ranging from 0 60 C with test currents ranging from 100 nA to 100 A. These values demonstrated excellent linearity, with no dependence on currents. At room temperature, the sheet resistance yielded a negative temperature coefficient (of approximately 900 ppm/ C). Our objective is to analyze the effect that DC and microwave currents have on CNT thin films using a two-point measurement technique on Corbino discs and in the presence of microwaves (8 12 GHz) to determine at which temperatures a CNT thin film performs best and identify the ideal temperature range in which a CNT microchip yields the maximized sheet resistance. The results counter the trend found by the four-point measurements; a positive temperature coefficient was observed. This observation indicates the temperature coefficient of the material is actually dependent on the size of the sample tested.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA572622

Entities

People

  • Julia B. Doggett
  • Ryan C. Toonen

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Coefficients
  • Department Of Defense
  • Films
  • Frequency
  • Fullerenes
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Microwave Frequency
  • Microwaves
  • Physical Properties
  • Resistance
  • Temperature Coefficients
  • Thin Films
  • Transition Temperature

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.