Three Dimensional Modeling of Breaking

Abstract

Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), a meshless Lagrangian numerical method, is used to examine the complicated three-dimensional flow field in breaking waves. SPH has an advantage over other computational methods to examine this problem as it allows for vorticity and splashing of the fluid. Here we are addressing the important issue of the source of vorticity in waves as they propagate and break in very shallow water, and we are discovering the mechanisms for breaking wave turbulence in the surf zone. More specifically, we are identifying the formation mechanisms for coherent turbulent structures observed in the field and laboratory, such as obliquely descending eddies, downbursting, and the hydrodynamics of the splash-up following a plunging breaker.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2005
Accession Number
ADA572835

Entities

People

  • Robert Anthony Dalrymple

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coastal Engineering
  • Computational Science
  • Engineering
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Fluids
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Mechanics
  • Ocean Waves
  • Particles
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Shallow Water
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)