Curse-of-Dimensionality-Free Computing, Information-Savvy Controllers and UAV Operations

Abstract

We investigated the use of idempotent (e.g., max-plus) algebraic methods for solution of nonlinear control problems. The main effort used deterministic infinite time-horizon optimal control problems as the vehicle for development of the approach, i.e, we developed the methods for that class of problems as a demonstration of the general approach. We obtained a curse-of-dimensionality-free max-plus numerical method. Combining this new theory with some convex programming based pruning, we demonstrated solution of a particular class on nonlinear problems over six-dimensional space. Standard solution methods would take computational time on the order of decades to solve such a problem, whereas we were able to obtain a solution in under an hour on a desktop machine for the example problem. We also investigated sensing UAV tasking algorithms. We demonstrated that the correct criterion for success, expected reduction of troop losses, took the specific form of a piece-wise linear concave function over a probability simplex. We further found that this class of problems could also be solved efficiently with idempotent methods. This was unexpected, as previously it was believed that one needed idempotent linearity of the associated semigroup for application of such techniques. The key was found to lie in the idempotent distributive property.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 15, 2009
Accession Number
ADA573509

Entities

People

  • William M. McEneaney

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Algebra
  • Algorithms
  • Computations
  • Dynamic Programming
  • Errors
  • Estimators
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Functional Analysis
  • Linear Algebra
  • Linearity
  • New York
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Random Variables
  • Stochastic Control
  • Stochastic Processes

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Neurodegenerative Parkinson's Disease and Rickettsial Disease handbook, including the data level of dopamine, BC, neurons, and PD.
  • Operations Research

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers