Proof of Concept to Isolate and Culture Primary Muscle Cells from Northern Elephant Seals to Study the Mechanisms that Maintain Aerobic Metabolism Under the Hypoxic Conditions of Breath-hold Diving

Abstract

LONG-TERM GOALS: To isolate and culture primary muscle cells from the swimming muscles of northern elephant seals. OBJECTIVES: Objective 1. To test the hypothesis that the skeletal muscle cells of diving mammals are preconditioned to function under hypoxic conditions compared to terrestrial models. Specifically, proteins and transcripts associated with increased oxygen storage, lipid catabolism and hypoxic pathways will be upregulated in seal primary cells as compared to terrestrial models. Objective 2. To test the hypothesis, that varying levels of stimulation and/or hypoxic conditions will differentially regulate the expression of myoglobin.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2012
Accession Number
ADA573541

Entities

People

  • Shane B. Kanatous

Organizations

  • Colorado State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Anatomy
  • Animals
  • Biological Sciences
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Cells
  • Cells (Biology)
  • Climate Change
  • Colorado
  • Culture Media
  • Elephants
  • Eukaryotes
  • Mammals
  • Metabolism
  • Muscle Cells
  • Muscles
  • Skeletal Muscle

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Marine Mammal Biology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics