Steady State Operation of Cylindrical Loop Heat Pipe Evaporators

Abstract

Loop heat pipe evaporators operating under steady state conditions were numerically investigated to describe evaporator characteristics and evaluate evaporator performance. Numerical solutions were obtained for conjugate flow and heat transfer in primary evaporator components. Two geometrical configurations used for cylindrical LHP evaporators, a non-bayonet evaporator and a bayonet evaporator, were considered to examine bayonet effects on evaporator operation. It was found that the presence of a bayonet significantly affects the flow and heat transfer in the liquid core. The influences of input heat flux, inlet liquid sub-cooling, external loop resistance, and effective thermal conductivity of the wick structure on evaporator performance were studied.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA574272

Entities

People

  • J. M. Ochterback
  • Jeffrey Perez
  • Paul Rogers
  • Zhongbao Wang

Organizations

  • Clemson University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Conductivity
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Fluid Flow
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Flux
  • Heat Pipes
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Devices
  • Physical Properties
  • Pipes
  • Resistance
  • Steady State
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Transport Properties

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.