Processing, Failure Characterization and Modeling of Lightweight Interpenetrating Network Composites

Abstract

Development and failure characterization of an Interpenetrating Phase Composite (IPC) foam system involving open-cell metallic scaffold infiltrated by lightweight polymeric syntactic foam for energy dissipation under high-strain rate conditions is the primary objective of this research. Unlike conventional composites, here the constituent phases are interconnected three-dimensionally and topologically throughout the microstructure. That is, both the matrix and reinforcement phases interpenetrate in all the three spatial dimensions. Consequently, the architecture of an IPC helps each phase to contribute its property to the overall macro scale characteristics synergistically. IPC architecture also enables tailoring residual stresses in the constituents of the composite to produce an advantageous macro scale response. Mechanical characterization and modeling of these IPC foams in general and compressive failure behavior in particular is emphasized in this research. This research offers alternative heterogeneous materials to create lightweight energy dissipation systems for military enclosures, vehicles, and personnel gear.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 28, 2012
Accession Number
ADA574391

Entities

People

  • Hareesh V. Tippur

Organizations

  • Auburn University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Department Of Defense
  • Dynamic Response
  • Engineering
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • High Energy
  • High Speed Photography
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Strain Rate
  • Students
  • Syntactic Foams
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Reinforced Composite Materials