Super-Parameterization of Boundary Layer Roll Vortices in Tropical Cyclone Models

Abstract

Our approach to parameterization of roll vortices in a TC model resembles the superparameterization approach used to simulate cloud physics processes in general circulation models (Grabowski 2001). This methodology includes embedding a roll vortex resolving high-resolution 2-D LES model into the 3-D equation system representing a TC model. The decomposition of a 3-D equation system into two coupled equation systems for the mean flow and convective scale motions (roll vortices) is described in detail by Ginis et al. (2004) for an idealized 2-D mean flow. In this project, we extended this procedure for a general case of a 3-D TC model. The two models are coupled and explicitly solve the two-way interaction between the large-scale flow and roll vortices. The approach is schematically illustrated in Fig. 1. The 2-D LES model numerical meshes are oriented perpendicular to the direction of the mean wind flow generated by the TC model within the lowest ~3 km thickness layer. The exact location of the convective meshes are determined experimentally

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2012
Accession Number
ADA574462

Entities

People

  • Isaac Ginis

Organizations

  • University of Rhode Island

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Cloud Physics
  • Cyclones
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • High Resolution
  • Instability
  • Intensity
  • Lapse Rate
  • Layers
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tropical Cyclones
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wind

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.