Development of Intra-Articular Drug Delivery to Alter Progression of Arthritis Following Joint Injury

Abstract

DESIGN: A novel injectable and in situ forming drug depot based on thermally-responsive elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) will be used to deliver an anti-inflammatory drug to an injured joint and provide slow release over time. METHOD(S): Loaded ELP depots were incubated at 37?C with or without 10% serum to quantify in vitro drug release over 1 week. Drug release was quantified by UV-Vis spectroscopy for serum-free conditions and by commercially available ELISA kits (R&D Systems) in the presence of serum. Bioactivity of released sTNFRII was evaluated via the murine L929 cytoprotection assay, an industry standard. DATA ANALYSIS: Means and SEM (n=4) of released drug were calculated at each time point (1, 2, 3, 24, 48, 72, 96, and 168 hours), and data were fit to a nonlinear model of one dimensional steady-state diffusion. FINDINGS: Over 7 days, 80% of IL1Ra was released from the ELP depot in serum-free and serum-containing conditions. For sTNFRII, 8% of loaded drug was released from the ELP depot in serum-free conditions, compared to 79% in the presence of serum. These findings confirm the mechanism that drug is released from the degrading drug depot. Released sTNFRII was found to retain activity against TNFα at each time point.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA574477

Entities

People

  • Steven A. Olson

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Arthritis
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Biomedical Research
  • Bone Fractures
  • Cartilage
  • Contracts
  • Data Analysis
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Inflammation
  • Inhibition
  • Joint Diseases
  • Joints (Anatomy)
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Orthopedics
  • Standards
  • Steady State

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science