Implementation of Modeling the Land-Surface/Atmosphere Interactions to Mesoscale Model COAMPS

Abstract

The long-term goal of this project is to improve the treatment of convection and the prediction of convective precipitation in the Coupled Ocean/Atmosphere Mesoscale Prediction System (COAMPS 1), by including selected land-surface and urban canopy schemes in COAMPS, along with tools that will allow the user to choose the optimum ones for selected nested-grid configurations. The objectives of this project are to: (a) integrate land-surface models and urban canopy schemes into COAMPS, (b) evaluate the limitations of the proposed schemes in describing surface-atmosphere interactions during drought conditions, (c) investigate the impact of land-atmosphere interactions on Quantitative Precipitation Forecast (QPF) skill, and (d) validate the COAMPS model performance when using the land-surface and urban canopy schemes. Our approach is to use COAMPS to study the impact of land-vegetation processes on the prediction of mesoscale convection over central Europe during summer months. This will be accomplished by implementing new and more detailed surface databases into COAMPS, developing a new data assimilation system for surface parameters, and performing numerical tests with COAMPS to determine the importance of selected parameters within the land-surface model (LSM). The results of this study will be applicable to similar continental areas.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2012
Accession Number
ADA574482

Entities

People

  • Bogumil Jakubiak
  • Leszek Herman-izycki
  • Richard Hodur

Organizations

  • University of Warsaw

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Air Temperature
  • Assimilation
  • Atmospheres
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Case Studies
  • Central Europe
  • Computational Modeling
  • Convection
  • Electronic Mail
  • Models
  • Precipitation
  • Scale Models
  • Surface Properties
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers