Performance Improvements in Flexible Photovoltaic Technologies for Military Technology

Abstract

Thin film amorphous silicon photovoltaic, PV, modules can provide an efficient, light weight and conformal renewable energy source to supplement/replace existing electrical generators. The fuel delivery for these generators, particularly to forward operating bases, can be quite costly and can put men and equipment at risk of attack. Additionally, portable solar can be advantageous for civilian emergency response teams involved with natural disaster recovery actions where resources have become scarce. Research and development opportunities to improve performance of the amorphous silicon solar material include improvements to the recombination/tunnel junction, the P+ layer deposition, and to the light collection efficiencies. The tandem PV device relies on the junction between the interface between the bottom and top layers of the tandem PV material to pass electrical current. Because of this being a reverse biased diode, a tunnel junction is created to allow for current to pass through. This junction has a voltage loss associated with it which can be improved upon thereby increase the over all device performance. The rate at which PV material can be processed through the silicon machine is limited by the rate at which a suitable P+ layer can be deposited. Improved deposition rate of this P+ layer will allow for the improved production of PV at a reduced cost. Improved light collection efficiencies would increase the power output of the PV device thereby reducing size, weight and complexity of installed power.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 12, 2012
Accession Number
ADA574530

Entities

People

  • Dan Stieler
  • Frank Jeffrey
  • Jason Hauschildt
  • Kelly Junge
  • Steven Braymen

Organizations

  • PowerFilm, Inc.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Diagrams
  • Energy
  • Films
  • Gas Flow
  • Generators
  • Materials
  • Natural Disasters
  • Optical Properties
  • Partial Pressure
  • Power Supplies
  • Radio Frequency Power
  • Schematic Diagrams
  • Short Circuits
  • Solar Cells
  • Solar Panels
  • Spectra
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.