Toward Strategic Communication

Abstract

A number of articles in the press this past year have reported that political and military leaders are frustrated because the government does not have an integrated process for delivering "strategic communication" on issues of national importance, particularly the War on Terrorism. Frustration over the inability to coordinate and synchronize public information activities has been vented toward the Department of Defense (DoD) and the military services. Others have voiced similar worries about a lack of cohesiveness and coordination within the Department of State and the National Security Council. In short, the question of how to transform public communication channels and methods to meet the challenges posed in an era of globalized, instantaneous, and ubiquitous media has caused concern and even alarm. Moreover, many, especially in the military, are worried that our enemies have already occupied and dominated the infosphere battlespace. Army doctrine has evolved greatly over the last three years to deal with this challenge. It acknowledges that the information domain truly is a battlespace and that acquisition of favorable media coverage supporting regional and national political objectives should be equated with seizing a form of key terrain. This view is reflected, for example, in Chapter 1 of the recently published FM 3-24, "Counterinsurgency," which states, "The information environment is a critical dimension of such internal wars and insurgents attempt to shape it to their advantage." The FM clearly recognizes that counterinsurgent operations must be equally sophisticated, flexible, and cognizant of the power of shaping information strategies. Against such a background, let us ask, What is strategic communication? And how does it differ from the traditional means the government has used to inform the public? The purpose of this article is to clarify the concept of strategic communication so that commanders at all levels can understand and exploit its benefits.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA575198

Entities

People

  • Mari K. Eder

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Department Of Defense
  • Department Of State
  • Doctrine
  • Education
  • Foreign Relations
  • Governments
  • Information Operations
  • International Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Public Administration
  • Public Diplomacy
  • Strategic Communications
  • Training
  • United States Central Command
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Strategic Security Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design