Aircraft Measurements for Understanding Air-Sea Coupling and Improving Coupled Model Predictions Over the Indian Ocean

Abstract

The goals of this PI are to understand the physical processes that control the air-sea interaction and its impact on a wide rang of weather and climate systems and improve coupled atmosphere-ocean prediction through development of innovative coupled models and observations. The specific objectives of this study are to obtain coincident measurements of the lower atmosphere, air-sea interface, and the upper ocean adequate for coupled model evaluation; better understand the physics of air-sea coupling and its impact on convective organization including convectively induced cold pool structure; examine corresponding air-sea fluxes and boundary layer recovery that affects time scales of convection; diagnose high-resolution coupled model such as COAMPS forecasts of convective cloud systems and convective cold pool structure to determine the effects of air-sea coupling on the convective organization in the coupled model on diurnal, 2-day, and synoptic variability and their up-scaling influence in both convectively active and suppressed phases of MJO; and improve physical representation of the air-sea coupling processes in coupled models through airborne and satellite observations over the Indian Ocean.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2012
Accession Number
ADA575526

Entities

People

  • Shuyi S. Chen

Organizations

  • University of Miami

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Convection
  • Couplings
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Processing
  • Diego Garcia
  • Doppler Radar
  • Dropsondes
  • High Resolution
  • Indian Ocean
  • Layers
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Oceans
  • Water Vapor

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers

Technology Areas

  • Space